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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9P1Y5
Protein NameCalmodulin-regulated spectrin-associated protein 3
Gene NameCAMSAP3
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
634 KHRQRLGKSAFLQVQ
812 DSLPHLRKFSPSQVP

Function

Key microtubule-organizing protein that specifically binds the minus-end of non-centrosomal microtubules and regulates their dynamics and organization (PubMed:19041755, PubMed:23169647). Specifically recognizes growing microtubule minus-ends and autonomously decorates and stabilizes microtubule lattice formed by microtubule minus-end polymerization (PubMed:24486153). Acts on free microtubule minus-ends that are not capped by microtubule-nucleating proteins or other factors and protects microtubule minus-ends from depolymerization (PubMed:24486153). In addition, it also reduces the velocity of microtubule polymerization (PubMed:24486153). Required for the biogenesis and the maintenance of zonula adherens by anchoring the minus-end of microtubules to zonula adherens and by recruiting the kinesin KIFC3 to those junctional sites (PubMed:19041755). Required for orienting the apical-to-basal polarity of microtubules in epithelial cells: acts by tethering non-centrosomal microtubules to the apical cortex, leading to their longitudinal orientation (PubMed:26715742, PubMed:27802168). Plays a key role in early embryos, which lack centrosomes: accumulates at the microtubule bridges that connect pairs of cells and enables the formation of a non-centrosomal microtubule-organizing center that directs intracellular transport in the early embryo (By similarity). Couples non-centrosomal microtubules with actin: interaction with MACF1 at the minus ends of non-centrosomal microtubules, tethers the microtubules to actin filaments, regulating focal adhesion size and cell migration (PubMed:27693509). Plays a key role in the generation of non-centrosomal microtubules by accumulating in the pericentrosomal region and cooperating with KATNA1 to release non-centrosomal microtubules from the centrosome (PubMed:28386021). Through the microtubule cytoskeleton, also regulates the organization of cellular organelles including the Golgi and the early endosomes (PubMed:28089391). Through interaction with AKAP9, involved in translocation of Golgi vesicles in epithelial cells, where microtubules are mainly non-centrosomal (PubMed:28089391). Plays an important role in motile cilia function by facilitatating proper orientation of basal bodies and formation of central microtubule pairs in motile cilia (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MVEAAPPGPG 20 PLRRTFLVPE 30 IKSLDQYDFS 40 RAKAAASLAW 50 VLRAAFGGAE 60 HVPPELWEPF 70 YTDQYAQEHV 80 KPPVTRLLLS 90 AELYCRAWRQ 100 ALPQLETPPN 110 PSALLALLAR 120 RGTVPALPER 130 PVREADLRHQ 140 PILMGAHLAV 150 IDALMAAFAF 160 EWTKTLPGPL 170 ALTSLEHKLL 180 FWVDTTVRRL 190 QEKTEQEAAQ 200 RASPAAPADG 210 AAPAQPSIRY 220 RKDRVVARRA 230 PCFPTVTSLQ 240 DLASGAALAA 250 TIHCYCPQLL 260 RLEEVCLKDP 270 MSVADSLYNL 280 QLVQDFCASR 290 LPRGCPLSLE 300 DLLYVPPPLK 310 VNLVVMLAEL 320 FMCFEVLKPD 330 FVQVKDLPDG 340 HAASPRGTEA 350 SPPQNNSGSS 360 SPVFTFRHPL 370 LSSGGPQSPL 380 RGSTGSLKSS 390 PSMSHMEALG 400 KAWNRQLSRP 410 LSQAVSFSTP 420 FGLDSDVDVV 430 MGDPVLLRSV 440 SSDSLGPPRP 450 APARTPTQPP 460 PEPGDLPTIE 470 EALQIIHSAE 480 PRLLPDGAAD 490 GSFYLHSPEG 500 PSKPSLASPY 510 LPEGTSKPLS 520 DRPTKAPVYM 530 PHPETPSKPS 540 PCLVGEASKP 550 PAPSEGSPKA 560 VASSPAATNS 570 EVKMTSFAER 580 KKQLVKAEAE 590 AGAGSPTSTP 600 APPEALSSEM 610 SELSARLEEK 620 RRAIEAQKRR 630 IEAIFAKHRQ 640 RLGKSAFLQV 650 QPREASGEAE 660 AEAEEADSGP 670 VPGGERPAGE 680 GQGEPTSRPK 690 AVTFSPDLGP 700 VPHEGLGEYN 710 RAVSKLSAAL 720 SSLQRDMQRL 730 TDQQQRLLAP 740 PEAPGSAPPP 750 AAWVIPGPTT 760 GPKAASPSPA 770 RRVPATRRSP 780 GPGPSQSPRS 790 PKHTRPAELR 800 LAPLTRVLTP 810 PHDVDSLPHL 820 RKFSPSQVPV 830 QTRSSILLAE 840 ETPPEEPAAR 850 PGLIEIPLGS 860 LADPAAEDEG 870 DGSPAGAEDS 880 LEEEASSEGE 890 PRVGLGFFYK 900 DEDKPEDEMA 910 QKRASLLERQ 920 QRRAEEARRR 930 KQWQEVEKEQ 940 RREEAARLAQ 950 EEAPGPAPLV 960 SAVPMATPAP 970 AARAPAEEEV 980 GPRKGDFTRQ 990 EYERRAQLKL 1000 MDDLDKVLRP 1010 RAAGSGGPGR 1020 GGRRATRPRS 1030 GCCDDSALAR 1040 SPARGLLGSR 1050 LSKIYSQSTL 1060 SLSTVANEAH 1070 NNLGVKRPTS 1080 RAPSPSGLMS 1090 PSRLPGSRER 1100 DWENGSNASS 1110 PASVPEYTGP 1120 RLYKEPSAKS 1130 NKFIIHNALS 1140 HCCLAGKVNE 1150 PQKNRILEEI 1160 EKSKANHFLI 1170 LFRDSSCQFR 1180 ALYTLSGETE 1190 ELSRLAGYGP 1200 RTVTPAMVEG 1210 IYKYNSDRKR 1220 FTQIPAKTMS 1230 MSVDAFTIQG 1240 HLWQGKKPTT PKKGGGTPK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005930 axoneme
Biological Process GO:0043111 replication fork arrest
Biological Process GO:0045218 zonula adherens maintenance
Cellular Component GO:0036064 ciliary basal body
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0036449 microtubule minus-end
Cellular Component GO:0031514 motile cilium
Cellular Component GO:0031298 replication fork protection complex
Cellular Component GO:0005915 zonula adherens
Molecular Function GO:0051015 actin filament binding
Molecular Function GO:0005516 calmodulin binding
Molecular Function GO:0003677 DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0051011 microtubule minus-end binding
Molecular Function GO:0030507 spectrin binding
Biological Process GO:0003341 cilium movement
Biological Process GO:0000076 DNA replication checkpoint signaling
Biological Process GO:0009792 embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching
Biological Process GO:0090136 epithelial cell-cell adhesion
Biological Process GO:0045198 establishment of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
Biological Process GO:0030951 establishment or maintenance of microtubule cytoskeleton polarity
Biological Process GO:0034453 microtubule anchoring
Biological Process GO:0000226 microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0031175 neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0098840 protein transport along microtubule
Biological Process GO:0030334 regulation of cell migration
Biological Process GO:0051893 regulation of focal adhesion assembly
Biological Process GO:1903358 regulation of Golgi organization
Biological Process GO:0070507 regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0031113 regulation of microtubule polymerization
Biological Process GO:0033043 regulation of organelle organization

Reference

[1] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.