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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9UJ68
Protein NameMitochondrial peptide methionine sulfoxide reductase
Gene NameMSRA
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
41 QEALPGRKEQTPVAA

Function

Catalyzes the reversible oxidation-reduction of methionine sulfoxide in proteins to methionine. Has an important function as a repair enzyme for proteins that have been inactivated by oxidation (PubMed:10452521, PubMed:12039877). Plays a crucial role in repairing oxidized methionine residues in key lens proteins, such as alpha-crystallin (CRYAA/CRYAB) and cytochrome c (CYCS), thereby restoring their function and maintaining lens transparency (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MLSATRRACQ 20 LLLLHSLFPV 30 PRMGNSASNI 40 VSPQEALPGR 50 KEQTPVAAKH 60 HVNGNRTVEP 70 FPEGTQMAVF 80 GMGCFWGAER 90 KFWVLKGVYS 100 TQVGFAGGYT 110 SNPTYKEVCS 120 EKTGHAEVVR 130 VVYQPEHMSF 140 EELLKVFWEN 150 HDPTQGMRQG 160 NDHGTQYRSA 170 IYPTSAKQME 180 AALSSKENYQ 190 KVLSEHGFGP 200 ITTDIREGQT 210 FYYAEDYHQQ 220 YLSKNPNGYC 230 GLGGTGVSCP VGIKK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0033744 L-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity
Molecular Function GO:0008113 peptide-methionine (S)-S-oxide reductase activity
Biological Process GO:0034599 cellular response to oxidative stress
Biological Process GO:0006555 methionine metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0036211 protein modification process
Biological Process GO:0030091 protein repair
Biological Process GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.