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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9UMX2
Protein NameOrnithine decarboxylase antizyme 3
Gene NameOAZ3
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
60 CYKSITYKEEEDLTL

Function

Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) antizyme protein that negatively regulates ODC activity and intracellular polyamine biosynthesis and uptake in response to increased intracellular polyamine levels. Binds to ODC monomers, inhibiting the assembly of the functional ODC homodimers. Does not target the ODC monomers for degradation, which allows a protein synthesis-independent restoration of ODC activity (PubMed:17900240). Stabilizes AZIN2 by interfering with its ubiquitination. Involved in the translocation of AZNI2 from ER-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) to the cytosol. Probably plays a key role in spermatogenesis by regulating the intracellular concentration of polyamines in haploid germ cells (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MPCKRCRPSV 20 YSLSYIKRGK 30 TRNYLYPIWS 40 PYAYYLYCYK 50 YRITLREKML 60 PRCYKSITYK 70 EEEDLTLQPR 80 SCLQCSESLV 90 GLQEGKSTEQ 100 GNHDQLKELY 110 SAGNLTVLAT 120 DPLLHQDPVQ 130 LDFHFRLTSQ 140 TSAHWHGLLC 150 DRRLFLDIPY 160 QALDQGNRES 170 LTATLEYVEE 180 KTNVDSVFVN 190 FQNDRNDRGA 200 LLRAFSYMGF 210 EVVRPDHPAL 220 PPLDNVIFMV 230 YPLERDVGHL PSEPP

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Molecular Function GO:0008073 ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity
Biological Process GO:1902268 negative regulation of polyamine transmembrane transport
Biological Process GO:0051497 negative regulation of stress fiber assembly
Biological Process GO:0006596 polyamine biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0090316 positive regulation of intracellular protein transport
Biological Process GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
Cellular Component GO:0072562 blood microparticle
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0036126 sperm flagellum
Molecular Function GO:0071532 ankyrin repeat binding
Biological Process GO:0090368 regulation of ornithine metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0007283 spermatogenesis
Biological Process GO:0075523 viral translational frameshifting

Reference

[1] Yan M, Tu H, Tang S, Gai Z, Shi Q et al.. Lactylated Proteomic Analysis Reveals Functional Implications of Lysine Lactylation In Asthenozoospermia.. Mol Cell Proteomics 24(12):101439. 2025 Dec. PMID: 41192556.