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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9Z1N5
Protein NameSpliceosome RNA helicase Ddx39b
Gene NameDdx39b
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
36 APAKKDVKGSYVSIH

Function

Involved in nuclear export of spliced and unspliced mRNA. Component of the TREX complex which is thought to couple mRNA transcription, processing and nuclear export, and specifically associates with spliced mRNA and not with unspliced pre-mRNA. The TREX complex is recruited to spliced mRNAs by a transcription-independent mechanism, binds to mRNA upstream of the exon-junction complex (EJC) and is recruited in a splicing- and cap-dependent manner to a region near the 5' end of the mRNA where it functions in mRNA export to the cytoplasm via the TAP/NXF1 pathway. The THOC1-THOC2-THOC3 core complex alone is sufficient to promote ATPase activity of DDX39B; in the complex THOC2 is the only component that directly interacts with DDX39B. Associates with SARNP/CIP29, which facilitates RNA binding of DDX39B and likely plays a role in mRNA export. May undergo several rounds of ATP hydrolysis during assembly of TREX to drive subsequent loading of components such as ALYREF/THOC4 and CHTOP onto mRNA. Also associates with pre-mRNA independent of ALYREF/THOC4. Involved in the nuclear export of intronless mRNA; the ATP-bound form is proposed to recruit export adapter ALYREF/THOC4 to intronless mRNA; its ATPase activity is cooperatively stimulated by RNA and ALYREF/THOC4 and ATP hydrolysis is thought to trigger the dissociation from RNA to allow the association of ALYREF/THOC4 and the NXF1-NXT1 heterodimer. Involved in transcription elongation and genome stability

Protein Sequence

10 MAENDVDNEL 20 LDYEDDEVET 30 AAGADGTEAP 40 AKKDVKGSYV 50 SIHSSGFRDF 60 LLKPELLRAI 70 VDCGFEHPSE 80 VQHECIPQAI 90 LGMDVLCQAK 100 SGMGKTAVFV 110 LATLQQLEPV 120 TGQVSVLVMC 130 HTRELAFQIS 140 KEYERFSKYM 150 PNVKVAVFFG 160 GLSIKKDEEV 170 LKKNCPHIVV 180 GTPGRILALA 190 RNKSLNLKHI 200 KHFILDECDK 210 MLEQLDMRRD 220 VQEIFRMTPH 230 EKQVMMFSAT 240 LSKEIRPVCR 250 KFMQDPMEIF 260 VDDETKLTLH 270 GLQQYYVKLK 280 DNEKNRKLFD 290 LLDVLEFNQV 300 VIFVKSVQRC 310 IALAQLLVEQ 320 NFPAIAIHRG 330 MPQEERLSRY 340 QQFKDFQRRI 350 LVATNLFGRG 360 MDIERVNIAF 370 NYDMPEDSDT 380 YLHRVARAGR 390 FGTKGLAITF 400 VSDENDAKIL 410 NDVQDRFEVN 420 ISELPDEIDI SSYIEQTR

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0016363 nuclear matrix
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Cellular Component GO:0005681 spliceosomal complex
Cellular Component GO:0000346 transcription export complex
Cellular Component GO:0005687 U4 snRNP
Cellular Component GO:0005688 U6 snRNP
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
Molecular Function GO:0008186 ATP-dependent activity, acting on RNA
Molecular Function GO:0043008 ATP-dependent protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0003729 mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0003724 RNA helicase activity
Molecular Function GO:0030621 U4 snRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0017070 U6 snRNA binding
Biological Process GO:0006406 mRNA export from nucleus
Biological Process GO:0000398 mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0061051 positive regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development
Biological Process GO:2000573 positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0045727 positive regulation of translation
Biological Process GO:1904707 positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation
Biological Process GO:0008380 RNA splicing
Biological Process GO:0000245 spliceosomal complex assembly

Reference

[1] Wu D, Tang Y, Li X, Xiong S, Zhang Z et al.. Characterization of protein lactylation in healthy and ischemic mouse hearts.. Front Cardiovasc Med 12:1644886. 2025. PMID: 41089239.